S2, Episode 4: Living with PCOS
In this episode, Meredith and I discuss
What is PCOS and what are the symptoms?
PCOS is polycystic ovarian syndrome or PCOD - polycystic ovarian disorder
It is thought of as a reproductive issue BUT
It’s a metabolic disorder because it affects overall health
To be diagnosed, you must meet two of three criteria
Absent or irregular period
High testosterone or androgens (can show up as facial hair, hair loss, belly)
Cysts on ovaries
Why is it so hard for PCOS to be diagnosed?
Most people are advocating for themselves
Because PCOS is considered a reproductive syndrome, some doctors may ignore it until a client is trying to get pregnant
Often, issues relating to periods are dismissed
Birth control can be prescribed as a solution but will not fix hormonal imbalance
What is the relationship between PCOS and conception?
If you have an absent or irregular period, you are ovulating less often
This makes it more difficult to get pregnant
Many people with PCOS are prescribed a medication called clomid and told to have timed intercourse
Depending on the person, they may be prescribed other medication to increase fertility
How does PCOS affect pregnancy?
People with PCOS can be considered high-risk
There is an increased risk of having gestational diabetes
How is PCOS traditionally treated?
Doctors are told to reduce calories and exercise more
While this might fix some issues, it won’t completely solve issues with period or hormones
Many people are prescribed birth control, but it will not fix hormones
Some are prescribed metformin, a diabetes medication to regulate blood sugar; for some, it helps with starting a period and losing weight
Fertility specialists might prescribe supplements to balance hormones depending on blood work
What lifestyle changes can people make to treat PCOS?
First, learn more about PCOS and the hormone imbalance causing it
Focus on fixing the root cause (the hormone imbalance,) not the symptoms
Focus on one or two changes at a time
Some easy changes are
Drink water
Avoid trendy diets
Reduce processed food
For meal planning
Choose a protein
Choose more low-carb, low-sugar fruits and veggies
Cook food in healthy fats and oils
For lifestyle
Observe and learn about your triggers
Find ways to meal plan / meal prep
Don’t completely avoid sweets, but find ways to integrate them into your life so it’s balanced and fulfilling
What is your favorite resource?
The PCOS Plan by Jason Fung and Nadia Brito Pateguana
You can find Meredith on her Instagram or website